Free Essays on The Explosive Child

Ross W. Greene characterizes a rigid touchy kid as a youngster who can't â€Å"shift riggings and think unmistakably amidst frustration†(Greene 1998). His book The Explosive Child is a book that gives numerous instances of a wide range of youngsters who in circumstances are IE. The book is a decent apparatus for guardians or individuals who work with youngsters who need assistance with regards to managing firm and touchy kids. The models he gives all through the book are acceptable when attempting to perceive what will and what won’t work for the individual youngster. Giving in to these IE kids isn't what Greene says in the book. I imagine that the primary thought that Greene is going for is that as a parent you have to choose what to make the issue of, realizing that it may prompt an emergency. As an advisor an analysis of and IE kid may be troublesome in light of the fact that the youngster may have an emergency before they even get to the therapist’s office. The TAT is a test that may be useful when diagnosing the kid. Tuning in to the narratives that they tell can give knowledge into what the kid feels, and conceivably to why they act in the manner they do. The Explosive Child is a book that is useful for guardians, instructors and even specialists. It has great data, and clarifies how these troublesome kids can be managed. This book is useful for any individual who works with kids. It could be a decent asset for guardians too. They have to realize that their youngster isn’t the one in particular who is unyielding and explosive.... Free Essays on The Explosive Child Free Essays on The Explosive Child Ross W. Greene characterizes a rigid hazardous kid as a kid who can't â€Å"shift riggings and think plainly amidst frustration†(Greene 1998). His book The Explosive Child is a book that gives numerous instances of a wide range of kids who in circumstances are IE. The book is a decent instrument for guardians or individuals who work with youngsters who need assistance with regards to managing resolute and hazardous kids. The models he gives all through the book are acceptable when attempting to perceive what will and what won’t work for the individual youngster. Giving in to these IE kids isn't what Greene says in the book. I believe that the principle thought that Greene is going for is that as a parent you have to choose what to make the issue of, realizing that it may prompt an emergency. As a specialist an analysis of and IE youngster may be troublesome in light of the fact that the kid may have an emergency before they even get to the therapist’s office. The TAT is a test that may be useful when diagnosing the kid. Tuning in to the accounts that they tell can give knowledge into what the youngster feels, and potentially to why they act in the manner they do. The Explosive Child is a book that is useful for guardians, educators and even advisors. It has great data, and clarifies how these troublesome youngsters can be managed. This book is useful for any individual who works with kids. It could be a decent asset for guardians also. They have to realize that their kid isn’t the one in particular who is resolute and explosive....

Advantages and Disadvantages of a Company-Free-Sample for Students

Questions: 1.Importance Of Accounting to the Owners And Operations Manager. 2.Describe How the Operations Manager Should Record Financial Transactions. 3.Discuss about the Advantages And Disadvantages Of a Company. Answers: Presentation The essential capacity of bookkeeping in business is to help both inner and outside partners to take sound business choices by introducing them predictable budgetary data. The current report spins around a Melbourne based organization named Advanced Food Services which is confronted with the issue of inadequate bookkeeping technique because of which it is losing impressive measures of stock and cash. The appropriate responses give suggestions about how the proprietors (Smythe and Alba) and the Operations Manager (Jimmy) can bring the business in the groove again 1.In straightforward words, Accounting is characterized as the act of recording, summing up, assessing and revealing money related exchanges of an organization. Bookkeeping is viewed as the most basic elements of any association. Truth be told, it is normally known as the Language of Business (Porter and Norton, 2008). It is significant for the proprietors and Operations Manager of Advanced Food Services to comprehend that receiving appropriate bookkeeping techniques will give them quantitative data of financial nature which thus will help tremendously in dynamic. At present, no legitimate records are kept up by anybody in the Melbourne based organization. Be that as it may, on the off chance that Jimmy or the two proprietors begin continuing bookkeeping records, at that point the results of their activities and money related position will be before them in an orderly way. Both the proprietors and Jimmy will have the option to take due consideration of their money necessity and worki ng capital with the assistance of a sound bookkeeping framework (Bragg, 2011). Compelling business bookkeeping ensures convenient chronicle of liabilities that should be paid inside the predetermined time span. All organizations require trading cash with their buyers and financial specialists. In the event that the entrepreneurs disregard keeping up records of costs, at that point they are probably going to wind up caught in budgetary issues eventually. A bookkeeping framework will assist them with keeping up appropriate money surge and inflow for deciding the money close by. As the proprietors and Jimmy don't follow their use, stock and deals, it is getting difficult to get an away from of whether the organization is winning a benefit or not (Ernst Young LLP, 2017). Be that as it may, on the off chance that they use GAAP, they can without much of a stretch track their exchanges and set up their budget reports. GAAP will help them in accomplishing consistency in their appearance of money related subtleties. These bookkeeping standards necessitate that the organ ization utilizes similar norms from one bookkeeping year to the next, which energizes ease of use and consistency of the announcements. For example, moving from the FIFO stock bookkeeping method to the LIFO without earlier notification can confound clients and the proprietors as well (Narayanswamy, 2014). In like manner, predictable awful obligation bookkeeping and income acknowledgment methods sway inside dynamic. As business includes customary activity and requires keeping up records of every one of these exchanges, articulations arranged as per GAAP are for a specific timeframe as well as kept up regularly. GAAP likewise builds the equivalence of budgetary reports by normalizing bookkeeping strategies. The proprietors and Jimmy can contrast their money related records having a place with particular periods against the announcements of comparative organizations of a similar segment (Lev and Gu, 2016). Unmistakably, Smythe and Alba (the proprietors) and Jimmy (Operations Manager) are not following either legitimate bookkeeping techniques or GAAP principles. Only keeping a crate of receipts and installments are going to transform the month end bookkeeping into an awkward procedure and builds the likelihood of exclusion and duplication. Formal record saving is basic for the smooth working of Advanced Food Services. 2.Financial proclamations are recorded by activity administrator through twofold passage framework. The twofold section arrangement of accounting and bookkeeping alludes to a technique wherein every exchange comprises of at least two than two records by giving equivalent impact to charge and credit side. The benefit or misfortune is determined with the assistance of twofold passage accounting the framework in an exact way by setting up the benefit and misfortune represent a given timeframe. The arrangement of twofold section accounting will likewise help with uncovering the data of businesss money related situation with the assistance of monetary record (Bragg, 2011). Activity administrator is required to utilize fundamentally five sorts of records in the bookkeeping records which are: - liabilities, resources, value, cost, and income. Activity administrator can register benefits with the utilization of salary explanation. Benefit and misfortune account is another name for the salary articulation (Narayanswamy, 2014). The equation for money articulation is: Incomes Expenses =Net Income For endurance, all organizations are required to make benefits, to take care of consumptions, interests on obligations and duties. In the wake of taking care of all operational, the sum left is total compensation. It is huge to keep up pay explanation as it helps in ascertaining benefits and shows the money related gainfulness of business during a particular timeframe. PL account is utilized generally by bookkeepers and administrators. A case of some pivotal exchanges for business is counted as underneath: Money exchanges It incorporates money plans and money payment. Toward the month's end, activity administrator must settle the financial balance with respect to any oversight or remarkable exchanges, for example, if the organization signs a check, it must be promptly recorded in the bookkeeping records, however it may be not cleared by the bank toward the month's end it is as yet exceptional (Bock, 2010). Records receivable This sum is the due measure of clients which the organization needs to get from them. The data of these records is recorded in sub record, and it must be settled to the records receivables posting for the affirmation of parity sum (Gupta, 2012). Records payable These exchanges commonly show cash payable by the organization to the providers. It is comprehensive of sums because of workers or to charges which are payrolls or HST. It is critical to settle these records and ensure that what to record with respect to the current proceeding with commitments (Aylen, 2012). Deals exchange It records the salary created by a business by selling its administrations and items. This will incorporate money just as credit exchanges by thinking about pertinent records. 3.In Australia, the most common kinds of organization are: Open organizations (typically shaped for collecting or acquiring open cash by posting its offers to be exchanged on the stock trade) Restrictive constrained organizations (which are not qualified for fund-raising from people in general through issue of offers) (Sinha, 2016) Given the proprietors enthusiasm for extending the business by transforming it into an organization, the most possible alternative is to shape a restrictive constrained organization. The upsides of doing so are recorded beneath: Constrained Liability The most obvious favorable position of framing a restricted organization is that it carries money related security with it. The investors of the organization are not responsible for any obligation which is collected by the organization past the degree of their own speculations. This will give a sentiment of security for the financial specialists (Bock, 2010). Separate Entity Because of its very nature, an exclusive constrained organization is viewed as an alternate lawful substance and has a different presence from its proprietors. This has numerous advantages, including the way that the association has unending presence and the passing of any part won't stop its reality. This guarantees the security for different individuals and workers and is likewise an advantage which different types of organizations are not qualified for (Burton, 2012). Tax collection and assessment related favorable circumstances The Limited Liability organization might be burdened on its benefits and isn't dependent upon any more noteworthy expense rates imposed on associations or sole brokers. There are numerous manners by which the restricted organization can be utilized to support the individuals and their inclinations. By shaping and working a restricted organization, the individuals are qualified for pay themselves the lowest pay permitted by law levels. This empowers them to receive rewards of individual stipend. There is likewise the advantage of delivering yourself in profits as opposed to as pay bundles (Aylen, 2012). Proprietorship and Control For the situation of Proprietary Limited Companies, the Directors are additionally the fundamental investors of the organization. Subsequently, the control and responsibility for business remain with them. Choices could be taken effectively and rapidly with little wreckage, empowering increasingly productive business the board (Lev and Gu, 2016). It is fitting that Smythe and Alba extend their business by transforming it into a Proprietary Limited Company in view of the previously mentioned focal points. Be that as it may, they ought to think about the accompanying weaknesses before diving in: Cost A constrained organization is exorbitant to set up. Complex records The guidelines overseeing accounting and bookkeeping of an organization are progressively prohibitive and intricate when contrasted with a sole merchant. Confined capital raising There is a limitation on capital raising through the issue of offers. Thus, however Smythe and Alba can extend their business by framing an organization, they should be cautious about their bookkeeping strategies (Sinha, 2016). End It is obvious that the issues being looked by Advanced Food Services can be moderated by following proper bookkeeping strategies and agreeing to GAAP. Additionally, as the benefits of shaping an organization exceed its inconveniences, they ought to think about transforming their business into an organization References Aylen, J., 2012. Beginning and Running a Small Business For Canadians For Dummies All-in-One. John Wiley So

The Fear of Hospitals or Nosocomephobia

The Fear of Hospitals or Nosocomephobia Phobias Types Print The Fear of Hospitals or Nosocomephobia By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Updated on June 16, 2019 ERproductions Ltd / Blend Images / Getty Images More in Phobias Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Nosocomephobia, or the fear of hospitals, is a surprisingly common medical phobia. In fact, U.S. President Richard Nixon was said to have a fear of hospitals, reportedly refusing treatment for a blood clot as he was concerned he would not get out of the hospital alive. What Is Nosocomephobia? Many people who have hospital phobia are also afraid of doctors (or suffer white coat syndrome, during  which blood pressure actually rises at the doctors office). However, nosocomephobia can also occur alone. Some people are afraid of the building itself, others of what it represents. In this case,  the choice of facilities can make a difference in your level of anxiety. Newer designs, for example, incorporate peaceful colors, spa-like facilities, and such patient comforts as Internet access and private rooms with beds for loved ones. Surprisingly, many insurance providers will pay for either type of hospital, so check with your insurance provider. Although a fear of hospitals is understandableâ€"after all, hospitals are by definition where people go when they are very ill or injured if left untreatedâ€"it can interfere with getting the care you  need. This is especially true if you or someone you love experiences a fear of hospitals along with other medical phobias, including: Iatrophobia, fear of doctors. Though doctors and dentists are the most common objects of fear, some people are afraid of nurses, lab techs, and others in the medical field.Mysophobia, fear of germsHemophobia, fear of bloodThanatophobia, fear of deathHypochondriasis,  fear that existing physical symptoms may be the result of an undiagnosed diseaseNosophobia, fear of developing a specific disease such as cancer or diabetesClaustrophobia, fear of enclosed spaces. If you suffer from claustrophobia,  you might dread CT scans, MRIs and other tests that require confinement.Trypanophobia (needle phobia), fear of needles Nosocomephobia or Normal Anxiety Since its pretty normal to feel nervous before visiting a hospital, it can be difficult to tell whether your symptoms constitute a full-blown phobia. Only a qualified mental health professional can make this determination. In general, however, someone with nosocomephobia may simply refuse to go to or enter a hospital, even in the case of major life-threatening conditions or events. In addition, theyll realize the fear is irrational, but feel quite powerless to overcome it. Other signs that may signify a fear of hospitals include: Obsessive worryingA full-blown panic attack at the sight or thought of a hospitalFeeling nauseatedElevated heart rateShallow and rapid breathingExcessive sweatingAvoidance behavior or refusing to go to the hospitalFeelings of uncontrollable anxiety

Impact Of Sports In The 1920s - 884 Words

â€Å"The 1920s has been called the Golden Age of American Sports†(Sumner par 1). The roaring twenties had many sports icons and many sports upcomings. Some highlights of the Golden Age are from baseball, football, basketball, boxing, golf, and horse racing. All these sports were relevant and popular during the 20s. Sports has had an impact on society since the 1920s and still has an impact on society today through exciting sports and exciting players. In the 1920s sports started to change. The twenties was the decade for sports that produced sports icons and hall of famers. Players such as Babe Ruth and Red Grange, boxer Jack Dempsey and horse racer Man o’ War were icons of the sport and the decade. Boland wrote â€Å"Babe Ruth owned 1920s†¦show more content†¦Golf also produced its legend from the era, Bobby Jones. â€Å"In the span of 8 years, Jones won 13 national championships, both in Europe and the United States. He was the original hot headed golfer, known to either play brilliantly, or to implode on the course†(Boland par 21). Bobby undoubtedly prevailed in golf and no one could stop him. Another thing that change in The Golden age was the stadiums. â€Å"Spectator sports such as basketball, baseball and boxing reached new heights of popularity in the 1920s and massive stadiums were built in cities to cater for the increasing interest of people who wanted to watch and enjoy the excitement of spectator sports†(Alchin par 12). People started to go out and watch sports games and boxing matches. Madison Square Garden was built in 1925 and took 249 days to build. Professional basketball started to develop. As said by Reema â€Å"Teams flourished across the country throughout the 1920s. There were thousands of mens professional basketball teams in towns and cities all over the United States. Sometimes Players jumped from team to team and teams played in different cities. Leagues sometimes came and went†(slide 9). Many teams started to develop like the Celtics and the Harlem Globetrotters. Another part of sports in the 1920s was discrimination and prejudice. Alchin said in paragraph 20 of American sports of the 1920s â€Å"Racial prejudice against African Americans were prevalent as was discrimination fromShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1655 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s was a time for many new opportunities for women in America, including participating in sports and becoming athletes. Prior to the Roaring Twenties, only upper-class women had participated in sports. These wealthy women had joined sports clubs, social clubs, and country clubs. They engaged in sports at institutions, as well as playing sports while vacationing in Europe (Women’s Sports Foundation, 2/21/2011). An example of a woman like this would be Jordan Baker, a character from the novelRead MoreImpact Of Sports On Society1371 Words   |  6 Pages1920’s Impact of Sports on Society The 1920’s were an important time period in America’s history. The horrors of World War one were at long last over and society was collectively ready to move on to greener pastures. Americans proceeded vigorously to make life feel more refined than before the war. From the mass production of automobiles and the automation of everything imaginable to the rebirth of African-American culture and fine arts, the world had drastically changed. One such instrument inRead MoreEssay about Roaring Twenties772 Words   |  4 Pages The Roaring Twenties The decade of 1920-1929 was a time of great change, reform, improvement, adjustment and alteration of everything Americans had come to rely on. In other words everything changed. Not one part of common life was unaffected. Exciting new events happened in sports, entertainment, science, politics, communication and transportation. It was the age of prohibition, it was the age of prosperity, and it was the age of downfall. The twenties were the age of everything. It has beenRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article War Makes Men Leaders 843 Words   |  4 Pagessignificant as it shows the value that Americans hold for the sports games. The article shows that the soldiers will not be missing anything else except for a football or baseball game, signifying it as the most important experience in American society. This signifier is an advertisement strategy reminding the reader that Americans cherish their sports games more than anything. This is an example of selling the games through articles. T his impacts both the newspaper and the games, increasing their valueRead MoreRoaring Twenties Essay839 Words   |  4 PagesThe Roaring Twenties The decade of 1920-1929 was a time of great change, reform, improvement, adjustment and alteration of everything Americans had come to rely on. In other words everything changed. Not one part of common life was unaffected. Exciting new events happened in sports, entertainment, science, politics, communication and transportation. It was the age of prohibition, it was the age of prosperity, and it was the age of downfall. The twenties were the age of everything. It hasRead MoreThe Success Of The 1920s1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1920s was a time of prosperity and new ideas that challenged the social norm and began the movement into modernism that we know of today. The economy was still coming off of the First World War and tax policies were creating an economic boom with the increase of discretionary income. The United States was in a scary position on what to do after coming home from such a brutal war that was going to end all wars. The young generation brought out the best in people and challenged the intellect ofRead MoreThe Racing Twenties Essays1155 Words   |  5 PagesWhile automobile racing is a sport that is firmly ingrained in American culture now, it wasnt always the mature sport we see today. The motorsport that tests a drivers precision, reflexes, and car is only around 110 years old. There is a decade in racing history that many NASCAR fans never think about, and that is the Roaring Twenties. The 1920s really laid the groundwork for the fierce competition seen in the 1930s with innovation in car technology, skilled racing teams, and new championshipRead MoreThe Radio And Its Impact On America1403 Words   |  6 PagesIn the 1920s there was no ABC news. No sports announcements. No CD players. No television. Before the 1920s they only had newspapers and live sports. Then, the radio came. In the 1920s and 30s the radio impacted culture by informing the public of news, bringing together America’s music and sports, and even uniting America to stop the Great Depression and restore faith in government. The radio was first invented in 1895. At first, people were unaware of the possible uses radios would eventuallyRead MoreWomen in Sports Essay example938 Words   |  4 PagesWomen in Sports Historical evidence proves that women have been involved in sports since fourth century BC; but were not necessarily given the approval to participate. Many restrictions were enforced to keep women out of these male activities and were continually reinforced until the twentieth century. Women entering the world of sports were aware that they were placing themselves into a male dominated field. With their entrance into the sporting world, theseRead MoreThe 1920s and the Foundations of Today Essay examples1578 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s exemplified a new era of wealth, prosperity, and change. The 1920s were a time of social changes, cultural conflicts, and political change. New ways of life, including the flapper lifestyle, played a big role in shaping the new generation. Machines and inventions fabricated more free time, while simultaneously higher wages were a result of the expanding prosperity. However, this prosperity brought downsides and corruption. For example, alcohol was prohibited in the 1920s. Many who

The Girl By Jane Kincaid Analysis - 1115 Words

The characters are being viewed are from a first-person narrative since the narrator is telling her story. The story is told in a very lax, kind of stream-of-consciousness voice, and the mother--except for two, speaks every line in the piece. b. Who are the characters being viewed? The characters that are being viewed in text are the narrator who is the â€Å"Girl.† Girl consists of a short set of writing concerning dramatic monologue in which a considered mother gives advice to her daughter throughout the literature, who is known as the girl. 2a. From what perspective are the events being viewed? The perspective that the events are being viewed in is in a first-person narrative. The mother is guiding her daughter about how to reside†¦show more content†¦The mother distributes a long list of advice to her daughter to teach her how to properly run a household and live respectably. The mother’s instructions suggest that community plays a large role in Antiguans’ lives and that social standing within the community bears a great deal of weight. 4a. How many voices are present within â€Å"Girl†? There is one voice present within â€Å"Girl.† In its place of doing all the listening, Girl is doing all the talking. â€Å"Girl† is not a word-for-word transcript of an actual conversation between the mother and daughter but a compilation of advice the daughter remembers her mother saying. The central voice is that of the unidentified mother; the reader must assume that the â€Å"girl† of the title is seemingly her daughter, though the correlation is never specified. b. Are there voices both acknowledged and unacknowledged (be specific)? How do you know? Yes, there are voices both acknowledge and unacknowledged. To explain, the texts that the reader reads in italicized are the narrators’ actual inner thoughts as if she was talking to herself. And the regular text is all the things that her mother would command her to do to cook, clean etc. Yet at the same time, there is bitterness in the mother ’s voice, and she takes her anger and frustration out on her daughter. Twice the daughter’s say (indicated by italics) disrupts her mother to protest the implications of her orders, but the motherShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Girl By Jane Kincaid1118 Words   |  5 Pagesfor two, speaks every line in the piece. b. Who are the characters being viewed? The characters that are being viewed in text are the narrator who is the â€Å"Girl.† Girl consists of a short set of writing concerning dramatic monologue in which a considered mother gives advice to her daughter throughout the literature, who is known as the girl. 2a. From what perspective are the events being viewed? The perspective that the events are being viewed in is in a first-person narrative. The motherRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 PagesAgathon, by Christoph Martin Wieland (1767)—often considered the first true Bildungsroman[9] Wilhelm Meister s Apprenticeship by Johann Wolfgang Goethe (1795–96) 19th century[edit] Emma, by Jane Austen (1815) The Red and The Black, by Stendhal (1830) The Captain s Daughter, by Alexander Pushkin (1836) Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontà « (1847)[21] Pendennis, by William Makepeace Thackeray (1848–1850) David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens (1850) Green Henry, by Gottfried Keller (1855)[22] Great ExpectationsRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesNetworking Strategy 321 PART III Acquiring Information Systems 327 Chapter 8 Basic Systems Concepts and Tools The Systems View What Is a System? 329 329 330 Seven Key System Elements Organizations as Systems 330 334 Systems Analysis and Design 335 Business Processes 336 Identifying Business Processes 336 Business Process Redesign 336 Processes and Techniques to Develop Information Systems 339 The Information Systems Development Life Cycle 339 Structured

Develop Road Safety Culture Free Essays

Transportation is one of the basic things that people use and need in their everyday lives. We use different modes of transportation like airplanes, trains, boats, cars, and motorcycles. But the most abundant and commonly used of these are the cars, buses, and motorcycles. We will write a custom essay sample on Develop Road Safety Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is the reason why there are a lot of vehicular accidents that happen every day. It may be caused by a lack of discipline of the driver, refusal to follow traffic rules, or poor infrastructure. Vehicular accidents usually lead to injuries or even death.However, there are traffic laws that may prevent these kinds of accidents to happen, but it is still up to the driver to follow these rules. Every day when we open the newspaper we read about many road accidents. Millions of people nowadays are killed of accidents. But did anybody try to analyse the reasons of this serious problem? How to avoid this much of accident every day? Who is responsible for it? How can we manage to decrease the danger effects of these accidents? How can we develop a system where the road safety culture can easily inherit? Simply it’s by understanding our road safety rule ; regulations.The only solution to avoid these kinds of problems is to develop a road safety culture in general people so that they follow the Safety rules and obey the laws of Traffics. Many people are not learning about road safety at their schools. In my opinion, I see that we must educate our children in young ages about road safety ; how to safe ourselves when we are walking in the road. Many of our children go to schools by foot when their schools are not far away from their houses. This is not only the teachers responsibility as well as their parents responsibility too. Apart of this the Government also has too look very deeply into the roads infrastructure and creates the different lines as per the category of the vehicle and Zebra crossing with the attendants who will help needy people to cross the roads. I understand that nobody want to have an accident in his life. And nobody wants anyone to accuse him. In my opinion there are two major reasons for this high number of accidents, speed ; carelessness. So we must advise drivers to drive on the limits of the local roads ; accuse them or their families when the reason of accident was because of high speed driving.Drivers must be well educated regarding road safety ; what to do what not to do. This is also not enough to control the speed, Government need to take a strict action about this to create a low that the people should fear to drive very fast or beyond the speed limit. Normally once the License if granted to one person that is valid for next 15 years, but I think it should be reduced to 5 Years and after 5 Years he has to give again the written and driving test for the renewal of the Licenses. Many people are killed, left seriously injured ; incapacitated for life. Why?Because many teenagers drive without license, drives fast ; careless regarding this issue, talking over phone while driving, non-maintained vehicle or drunk. All the signals at least should have CCTV cameras so that is any one breaks the signals can capture by Camera. RF IDs should be installed in every car so that by the help of speedometer the speed and the details of the car can be captured easily. Huge number of the Traffic control Cops need to be appointing so that before thinking of breaking any traffic rules any one can see the appearance of the cops also to punish.These are the least not last Road safety tricks; we just need to remember whatever we learnt and follow these ru les and I think to make a Culture to follow the Road safety rules Media, campaign, Education system and the strict rules can help us to develop and a Road Safety Culture in Modern era. If we all contribute to create a society where everyone just follow the rules and also help others to follow Road safety rules then very soon I think a Culture will automatically develop and which will automatically inherit to our children. How to cite Develop Road Safety Culture, Papers

Marketing Communication Mix of Samsung Free Sample for Students

Questions: 1.Identify the Current Marketing Communication Mix used by Samsung. You Must use Examples to Support your answer. - 2.Analyse Samsungs Brand Image and Consumer Brand Awareness using the Customer based brand Equity Framework and the Brand Awareness Pyramid. 3.Identify what the Samsung brand means via an analysis of various Sources. Identify how Samsung is trying to Enhance its brand by using Integrated Marketing Communication. Answers: 1.Identification and Analysis of Samsungs Marketing Communications mix Following is the detailed discussion of Samsungs communication mix: - Advertising: - the company mainly depends on advertising medium especially for the advertisements of new products. The products are promoted on the basis of the features like the new phone message is based on fast interface, vividness and slim. In fact, one of the phones of the company Galaxy S is promoted as one of the thinnest phone in the industry and the main advantage offered by the phone is illustrated in a proper manner (van Scheers and Prinsloo, 2014). Sales promotion: the company is not just aiming on a bigger deal based on sales promotion. The main reason is the excessive promotions anyway specifically in terms of pricing or discount that may impact the name of the brand in an adverse manner for the longest period of time. At the same time, it is also observed that the existing partnership with other companies are performed and on that basis product bundling is done which further helps in subscribing with specific features within a specific period of time. There are number of free gifts also available in order to persuade the customer to try the products in proper manner (Rodrigues et al., 2013). Public relation: association with other kind of highly known company is one of the ways to increase the name and value of brand and it also helps in communicating the current cutting edge technology of the products launched by the company. Events: the company is currently lagging behind in providing an experience to the customers. The consumers have little methods to get some experiences about something different from the products (Berger and Meng, 2014). Direct Marketing: the company has established an amazing customer relationship management program. The company is involved in direct mail marketing tools that are used to stay in touch with the existing consumers (Rodrigues et al., 2013). Personal selling: the company has not designed specific stores for the products and it usually depends on the resellers for giving a better kind of services or also encourages the consumers to try out the products. 2.Samsungs Brand Image and Consumer Brand Awareness The methodology of Brand equity model is quite simple in application. Therefore, to build a strong base for brand, it is important to shape how consumer may perceive and feel about the product. Samsung comes with the right kind of experience. The targeted customers are particular, comes with positivity, beliefs, and perception about the brand. Following are the four steps that Samsung follow in order to build brand image which also a part of brand equity model: The initial stage of the expansion started by the company in 1993 and it was basically driven into forming new identity by transforming the logo from basic with red star kind of signs at the side of white and blue in the background (Damarjati et al., 2016). The shape of the blue background was elliptical shape which provides an impression of advancement and modern technology. It is also decided to agree that the company must also succeed in the growth of brand as well as its logo. The brand will survive and will succeed for the longest period of time as it can depend on the strategies of the company of selecting a specific brand image and also maintain it over a period of time. The company has also proved that it can be driven on the right kind of track along with the positive brand image which is well known all across the world with the positive reputation of international brand (Cornelissen, 2014). 3.Samsungs Brand Meaning Samsung is Korean company and in Korean this word means three stars. This kind of brand name was actually picked by the founder of the company during establishing the company (Lee and Coughlin, 2015). The basic idea behind the name was that one day; it will become one of the most powerful and forever star in the sky. Three stars symbolize with the success and the reason of it being three is associated with culture of three where it symbolizes as big or powerful (Yadav and Pavlou, 2014). Current IMC approach to Brand Enhancement Marketing team at large all over the world understand that the life of the brands is based on the connections and it is important to capture every possible option by developing an IMC approach. The goal must be to increase the overall brand equity by changing the positions of customer along with overall customer based experience in order to purchase and it leads to advocacy for the brand. The goal of IMC is to provide the right message to appropriate audience at the right time and at the right location (Shah, 2014). It is crucial for the marketing managers to build an efficient plan of IMC that provides a clear as well as compelling message. Samsung while launching a new product take helps of various medium to communicate the right message. Mediums like advertisements on TV, radio, websites, billboards, YouTube, Sponsors and many other platforms helps in spreading the message to maximum audiences at the same time. Then there is mass communication which is done with the help of Mass media ads like TV, Radio or magazines. Target based communication is specifically in the sporting based market with the help of sponsorship and in addition there is also effective in-store communication which take help of many banners, sales force strategy using branded merchandise, personal communication at Kiosks and promotion on micro websites (Shah, 2014). Therefore the company uses, advertisement, PR, sales promotion and E-marketing medium in IMC strategy to promote the product. Current IMC approach of the company is to revive the image since the company is facing a difficult time in terms of falling market shares and overall profitability. The company is looking to raise the product competitiveness significantly for every price category. For this, the company is planning to use new kind of materials as well as technologies like metal frames and flexible displays to set the devices away from the rivals (Lee and Coughlin, 2015). Reference van Scheers, L. and Prinsloo, C., 2014. Investigating word of mouth as advertising tool for mobile devices in South Africa.International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences,4(11), pp.332-354. Rodrigues, J.J., Lopes, I.M., Silva, B.M. and Torre, I.D.L., 2013. A new mobile ubiquitous computing application to control obesity: SapoFit.Informatics for Health and Social Care,38(1), pp.37-53. Damarjati, I.H., Kusumawati, A. and Mawardi, M.K., 2016. THE INFLUENCE OF INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION (IMC) ON BRAND EQUITY AND PURCHASE DECISION (Survey on Indosat-M3 customers among members of Unit Aktivitas Band Universitas Brawijaya class of 2014).Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis,34(1), pp.29-37. Cornelissen, J., 2014.Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage. Yadav, M.S. and Pavlou, P.A., 2014. Marketing in computer-mediated environments: Research synthesis and new directions.Journal of Marketing,78(1), pp.20-40. Lee, C. and Coughlin, J.F., 2015. Perspective: older adults' adoption of technology: an integrated approach to identifying determinants and barriers.Journal of Product Innovation Management,32(5), pp.747-759. Shah, K., 2014.Advertising and Integrated Marketing Communicatons. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Berger, B.K. and Meng, J., 2014.Public relations leaders as sensemakers: A global study of leadership in public relations and communication management. Routledge.

The Black Death free essay sample

The paper examines the massive effects the black plague had on society: including social, physical, psychological, religious, economical effects, and even influence in art and literature. This paper provides a thorough look at the Bubonic Plague, the deadly pandemic that continuously reappeared all throughout Europe until the Seventeenth century, leaving behind death, devastation, and economic disaster. The author discusses how the plague was transmitted, symptoms, the versions of the plague, the plagues impacted on religion, and how it influenced the culture of the times-literature, art, and superstitious behavior. The paper also looks at the staggering number of dead that the Black Death claimed as it swept across the European continent. The Black Death was a time of death and destruction to all of society and its surroundings during the Fourteenth Century and beyond. According to Chester David Rail, The sudden onset of human plague in southeastern Europe and the Middle East in the winter of 1346-1347 seems to have marked the beginning of the plague, Rail, 11. We will write a custom essay sample on The Black Death or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Black Plague was a deadly pandemic continuously reappearing all throughout Europe until the Seventeenth century, leaving behind death, devastation, and economic disaster. The Black Death, also known as the Black Plague or the Bubonic Plague, originated in the Thirteenth century. The disease originally was transmitted from rat to rat and from rat to man by the bite of rat-fleas. ?Bubonic plague may be transmitted from place to place by imported fleas, which are carried by people in their baggage or in merchandise, Wilson , 2. Constant travel and trade by Europeans with other countries exposed Europe to the plague. Its symptoms were exhibited by buboes, which are hard, painful, swellings of lymphatic glands usually affecting the groin area or under the armpits and around the neck.

My Years in High School essays

My Years in High School essays From the early stages of my life up to my middle school years, I was always a spoiled brat who would always demand things her way. But when it came time for my high school years, especially the last two years, it was serious business all the way. I had to change my stipulating life to a high flier, where I would not make myself as such superior as I used to. I know that, after eight years of trying to develop identity and friends in the elementary and middle school, students are supposed to mature in high school; thats one main thing Ive accomplished from Kentwood. They say that, You dont have to be great to start! But you have to start to be great, and these words changed my entire outlook on life. I changed from being coddled and having everything sugar-coated to a liable person. When I came to Kentwood, I pushed myself over my limits to reach a higher level. Throughout my three years at Kentwood I have worked very hard and gained many new experiences, such as being responsible, l earning new skills, and how to be mature, that I could use in life to help others and myself. Even though at times life was pretty difficult and complicating at Kentwood, I will never forget the academic and life lessons I have learned those past few years. Looking back on my sophomore year at Kentwood, I learned how to be responsible, be on time, and ask for help when I need it. School taught me that it wasnt good to waste a day of your life. Its like wasting your whole life if you waste valuable class time. The challenges I have experienced at Kentwood included making a PowerPoint into slides with brief information on it. Another challenge was completing a magazine project and a parent ideal book in English. In my biology class, I completed a Bioethics project. All of these projects were fun and challenging because they taught me new skills and new ways to understand and learn. It gave me an idea of what was coming ...

Stem cell research and its future Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Stem cell research and its future - Essay Example It can find solutions for the devastating disease like cancer, Parkinson’s disease, diabetics, heart diseases, etc. Stem cell research is becoming a highly controversial subject at present because of the ethical and moral issues involved in it. Even though nobody has any doubt about the potential of stem cells in improving human life, plenty of sociologists, religious leaders and scholars have already questioned the logic of stem cell research. The discovery, isolation, and culturing of human embryonic stem cells will help the medical science to propose solutions to some of the serious health problems. At the same time, the killing of the embryo for the wellbeing of human is questioned by many people. Some people argue that embryonic stem cell research should be completely banned since it denies the natural right of the embryos to take birth in this world. On the other hand, supporters of embryonic stem cell research argue that embryos cannot be considered as complete human beings since the birth has not been taken place. In short, stem cell research is getting highly controversial as time goes o n. This paper analyses the future of stem cell research. According to Inou (p.2560), Neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimers’ are caused by problems in cortical neurons whereas in dementia, Lewy bodies, or frontotemporal lobar degeneration is causing the disease. Parkinson disease is caused by dopaminergic neurons whereas upper and lower motor neurons cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved its adult stem cell protocol to conduct Phase I clinical trials to treat Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Lou Gehrig’s disease) and TCA Cellular Therapy. This is the second FDA-approved protocol for the treatment of ALS using stem cells in the country; and the first using adult stem cells from the same patient. The aim of the Phase I study is to assess safety of IND 13729, as a stem cell therapy for

Documentary Film assignment (Roger and Me) Movie Review

Documentary Film assignment (Roger and Me) - Movie Review Example The film counteracts the modern management and moral pragmatism all in opposition to the mentality in the search for excellence. In the real sense, this movie comprises of corporate newspeak message. Analysis of the importance of profits in the large corporations at the peril of the workers life in provided. In this interesting documentary, there is a procedural indicator of daily flaws in the society. Moore deploys dialects in the film medium to label the face of true capitalism in real life. The most outstanding scene is where Smith gives a speech in Christmas television while, on the other hand; Moore demonstrates the eviction of GM worker. There is a direct correlation between the manipulative nature of corporates and Christmas ceremony hence justifying some heartless nature. Moore is more of a critic unto the stakeholders in the American corporate world. As per the film there is much negativity with some minimal truth hence Moore proves to be unfair. He is also an individual who portrays that corporate neglects and poverty counts as sins hence appeals to minimal

Stakeholder Project Organization

Stakeholder Project Organization The Stakeholder would be someone who is concerned, an engaged or interested in a project. Stakeholder is individuals or organizations that have a straight concentration in a service being provided. There are three categories of user primary, secondary and tertiary. Example: Employees, customers, suppliers, Local community. 1.1 .1 PRIMARY STAKEHOLDERS: Primary stakeholders are those people and groups ultimately who are affected by the project. That will be differ depends on the types of project concerned and should be analyzed according to criteria such as gender, income levels, dependence on resources, etc. The primary stakeholders are the most important of the organization. People or group who are ultimately impacted either positively (beneficiaries) or negatively (for example, competitors). The users are those likely to be frequent hands on user of the organization. Example Regional Nature Conservation Authority Ministry of Environment, Forestry, Regional Planning, etc Activity:- Landowner and or residents in the forest Forestry companies Tourism operator Recreational and other user 1.1.2 SECONDARY STAKEHOLDER: Secondary stakeholders are the intermediaries in the aid delivery process. The secondary users are occasional user or those who use the system through an intermediary. People or groups who have a role in the decision making process without being directly affected by the outcome. Example Local business Landowner and residents not inside the protected area but near Environment NGOs 1.1.3 TERTIARY STAKEHOLDER: Tertiary users are those affected by the introduction of the system, or who will influence its purchase. Tertiary stake holder can still have an influence, but are not directly involved. Example Local opinion leader Local media Ecological department of universities, research institutes Environmental inserts or special programs of national media 1.2. Scope Document: The scope document is a general term for any document that refines and defined the requirements aspect of the triple constraint of time, cost, and requirements. 1.2.1 Purpose of a scope document: The purpose of this document is to collect, analyze, and define high-level needs and features of that system. It focuses on the capabilities needed by the projects. The scope statement is generally confined to a few paragraphs or pages, the scope document may be a far more substantial document. It captures information from a variety of sources and places it in a single repository. As an alternative, it may largely be a document that provides reference to other documentation in other locations. Specifically identifying those locations and the information embedded in that documentation. 1.2.2 Contents of a scope document: Executive Summary: It contains the overall information about the project in a short summary documentation. Description of the Proposed Action The various types of action and processes will be taken to accomplish the project. The description of all those action and processes is documented here. Project Purpose, Need and Benefits Background and History of project Cornell and Public Need for the Proposed Action Objectives of the project Benefits that will be gain to meet the objective. Neighborhoods Consideration about the business competitors, about their activity. Project Deliverables Description of all deliverables that will establish the successful completion of the project Project Boundaries The project development area is defined here with specifications. Resource needs The resource that will be needed to complete the project successfully, all are documented here. Cost Contain specific plan about the cost estimates to prevent misunderstanding later. Payment plan Define when and how project development team should be paid for the project Task-2 Introduction: There are some visual forms to help us our project. There are different stages in the development of the project and that stage can focused to use some visual form. While planning to develop a project many factors and issues should be considered before getting into the project and what are more stages in the total life cycle is vital for the successful implementation of the project and that stages are focused by the visual form. You can focus of all your project stage by using visual form. 2.1 Life Cycle Model:- The term project lifecycle models how a project is planned controlled and monitored from its inception to its completion. Project life cycle model are not similar. To deliver a quality system, its critical to know the risk facing your project and to use models that reduce those risks. Life cycle models describe the phase of the projects and the order in which those phase are executed. Each phase produce deliverables required by the next stage in the life cycle. There are some life cycle models is Waterfall Model, V-shape model, Spiral model and etc. 2.1.1 Waterfall Life Cycle Model: The waterfall life cycle was the first attempt at the definition of software development life cycle. The concept of a waterfall in this model suggests that one stage is completed before the next one starts and the diagram exactly show that concept. Stage completion is judged by the outcome of the stage matching the requirements defined by the previous stage. Requirements Analysis Diagram: Waterfall Model Requirements Specification System Design Code Test Implement Maintenance The water model is very simple diagram. The model is showing some lifecycle activities. The waterfall model is very simple to use and easy to manage due to the inflexibility of the model because each stage has specified deliverables and a review processes. Those stages are completed one at a time. That is best for small project where requirement are much understood. 2.1.2 V Model: The life cycle models heart of the v-Model. It describes the activity and products in the V-Model. Just like the waterfall model, the v-shaped life cycle is a sequential path execution of processor. Each stage must be completed before the next stage begins. Testing is emphasized in this model more so than the waterfall model though. The testing procedures are developed early in the life cycle before any coding is done, during each of the phase preceding implementation. Maintenance Initial Concept Requirements definition Software Design Detailed Design Code Unit Test Acceptance Test Integration and Test Tested Software Tested System Test Modules Diagram: The V Model The sequential lifecycle diagram is easy to understand, it easy to focus what the plan a project according to a sequential approach. The V-Model maintains the change control board and they meets once a year and processes all received change request on the V-Model. That supports tailoring, at each project starts, the V-Model is tailoring into a specific project. The tailoring makes it possible because the V-Model is organization and project independent. The V-Model produces actual support on how to implement an activity. In each activity scheme there are instructions, recommendation and detailed explanation of the activ 2.2. The Activity Networks: The activity network is a technique for pictorial representing a project plan. It shows dependencies between all the activities that have to be created. The most important part of activity diagram is the Critical path. Activity networks find out the all activity and find out who activity dependence to others. And the process of creating network begins with the drawings up of dependency list. The processes assign independence to each product or activity and specifies it backwards dependency. EST Duration EFT Activity Description LST Float LFT 8 5 13 E 19 11 24 22 2 24 I 22 0 24 24 4 28 J 24 0 28 28 28 3 5 8 C 14 11 19 3 6 9 G 18 15 24 9 13 22 H 9 0 22 13 7 20 F 15 2 22 9 4 13 D 11 2 13 0 3 3 A 0 0 3 3 6 9 B 3 0 9 0 0 Diagram: Activity Networks The activity networks show the activity by a box with sections used to hold key pieces of information. The show the activity starts time, finished time and there duration. They show last start time, finished time and there float. For example the boxes (nodes) A, B, C, D, E, etc represent the activities and the arrows, or connectors, represent the dependencies between the activities. And provide the information of which are activities are much more critical. The diagram contains the some visual information are: Earliest Start and Finished Time Latest Start and Finished Time The Critical Path Dependency Type 2.2.1 Earliest Start and Finished Time:- Earliest Start Time (EST): The earliest points are shown when the activities are started. The next activities (box) earliest start time (EST) dependence on previous finished time (EFT). Earliest Finished Time (EFT): the earliest point are illustrate the activities finished time. The EFT depends on what the activities duration. The activities duration calculate (EFT = EST + Duration) the EST and produce the Earliest Finished Time (EFT). 2.2.2 Duration: The diagram is show the activities duration. That is easy to find out which activities times are defined. The important point about this is that it is not until the activity network has been completed, and the dependencies combined with the estimated elapsed durations, that the project manager can be confident about the predicted elapsed duration and whether a specific end date is achievable or not. 2.2.3 Latest Start Time and Finished:- Latest Start Time (LST): They LST provide the information of the latest time that the activity in question can begin, without causing subsequent jobs to overrun. Latest Finished Time (LFT): The latest time that the activity in question can finish, without causing subsequent jobs to overrun. Float: The earliest points are show the time of who much needs to time the activity are finished. They use to some mechanism to provide the information. Working backward through the network, the mechanism is: LFT of an activity = LST of succeeding activity. LST of an activity = LFT Duration. 2.2.4 Critical Path:- The diagram (visual form) is very attractive you can easily find out which activities are critical. If any activity has no Float, as in the case you can understand that the activities are more critical and this called the Critical Path. That helps to the project. These activities are high risk, so The superlative people can put on them They can easily monitored frequently of the activity The estimating can be re-examined for their liability to any risk of overrunning. 2.2.5 Dependency Type: The visual form can easily help us to find out the dependency of our project activities. That can show to which activities are depending to other. â€Å"We have assumed that an activity cannot start until the previous one has finished. This is not always the case. Sometimes activities can overlap, for example, where one activity is design programs and the successor is code programs these can go almost on parallel but there must be delay before the start of the letter activity.† 2.3. Mind Maps:- â€Å"Mind Map is diagram used to represent an expression of radiant thinking and is therefore a natural function of human mind†. This visual form is very interesting that can generate an imaging idea of any projects. Mind Mapping is useful technique that improves the way you take notes, and support and enhances your creative problem solving. By using Mind Maps, you can quickly identify and structure of a subjects and the way that pieces of information fit together, as well as recording the row facts contained in normal notes. Mind maps are tools which help you think and learn. FIG: Mind Map 2.3.1 Key Ideas in a project: That is applied to every aspect of life where improved learning and clearer thinking will enhance human performance. The mind map has some essential characteristic: The subject of attention is crystallized in a central image The man themes of the subject radiate from the central image of branches Branches hold a key image/word printed on the associated line details radiate out The branches from a connected model structure Mind Maps are more compact than conventional note, often taking up one side of paper. This helps you to make associations easily. And if you find out more information after you have drawn the main Mind Map. Then you can easily add it in. Mind Map is also easily useful for: Can summarized information That can easily Consolidating information from different research sources Its help to thinking through complex problems and Presenting your information in a design that shows the overall structure of your subject Task-3 3.1. TUCKMAN Theory: Bruce tuckman has provided the theory to develop a successful project team. There have five stage of group development. His research led him to determine four phase of group development those are- Forming Storming Norming Performing And the last stage is Adjourning. Forming: personal relations are characterized by dependence in this stage. Storming: in this stage, the characterized by achievement and argument in the personal relations dimensions an organization in the task-functions dimension. Norming: in the stage, the interpersonal relations are characterized by cohesion. Performing: This stage are not reached by all groups, if group members are grow to stage four, their ability, variety, and depth of personal relation are expand to true interdependence. Adjourning: That stage involves the execution of task behaviors and disengagement from relationship. 3.2. BELBIN Theory: Dr Meredith Belbin defined a team role as: â€Å"A tendency to behave, contribute and interrelate with others in a particular way†. Belbin identified nine cluster of behaviors team, terms team role. Those are- Co-ordinator: the co-ordinator may not stand out in a team and usually does not have a sharp intellect. Shaper: He or She will challenge, argue or disagree and will display aggression in the pursuit of goal achievement. Two or three shaper in a group, according to Belbin, can lead to conflict, aggravation and in-fighting. Plant: Weaknesses are a tendency to disregard practical details and argumentativeness. Resources Investigator: Weakness are a tendency to lose interest after initial fascination with an idea, and they are not usually the source of original ideas. Company worker/implementation: Implementers are conservative, inflexible and slow to respond to new possibilities. Monitor evaluator: Weakness are that they appear dry and boring or even over-critical. They are not good at inspiring others. Those in high level appointments are often monitor evaluators. Team worker: They tend to be indecisive in moments of crisis reluctant to do things that might hurt others. Completer finishers: Weaknesses according to Belbin, are that they tend to be over anxious and have difficulty letting go and delegating work. Specialist: their weaknesses are single-mindedness and a lack of interest in other peoples. 3.3. MYERS_BRIGGS theory: The Myers-Briggs personality typology, unlike some other typing theories such as the Enneagram or Four Temperaments, uses a combination of several aspects to arrive at a â€Å"composite† type, based on the interaction and relative weight of different behavioural and attitudinal factors. The types are expressed as combinations of four letters, as follows: E or I (Extravert or Introvert) S or N (Sensing or iNtuitive) T or F (Thinking or Filling) J or P (Judging or Perceiving) E/I preference: interest the world around you. S/N preference: how you gather the information about the world. T/F preference: how you evaluate that information. J/P preference: your attitude to the world. These four pairs give 16 possible combinations, some of which are more common I the population than others. I will use myself as the worked example in what follows as I am the nearest subject to hand. 3.4. Knowledge from Tuckman, Belbin, and Myers-Briggs theory to develop a project team 3.4.1 Tuckman theory: Tuckman theories originally give me the knowledge of groups. How the way to observed group evolve, whether they were conscious of it or not. And I understand how to move the performed in the stage. The forming stage is describing the characters of each group members. And next stage they are comments to each other. Group might be happily Norming and performing stage because they are understood to each other. 3.4.2 Belbin theory: I collect the some information of Belbin theories. That is each team role has its particular strength and allow able weaknesses, and each has an essential contribute to make to a team. Every member needs different time to her/his roles. 3.4.3 Myers-Briggs: That theory simple to helps an aide-memoire for people who have done the profile, and give a flavor of how it works if its new to you. The theory helps to how we deal with the world around us. How you gather the information about the world and how you evaluate that information and your attitude. Generally if Im a project manager then I select and develop of an effective project team to follow some idea. First fall check every team members are polite behaviors and the members have more confident. And identifies the members are communicate more openly with each other and then I will make a project team. The members are keen to be accepted into team and look the team leader for guidance and direction. The members are eager to be accepted. 3.5. Risk of Team Failure: There are common problems:- 3.5.1 No Trust between the Team Members: That is most and effective problem to a group. When team members do not trust to each other or are suspicious of each others motives, the end result is a team that is not interrelated in its approach. So we are assessment the team members are related to each other. 3.5.2 Ineffective Interaction and Unproductive Team Meeting: Some of important time all team members comes to attend the meeting. The meeting is one of the most critical aspects of the team process with strategies and innovative to problems emerging during this time. 3.5.3 Poor Role Clarity: When roles are not clearly defined, this can lead to conflict and confusion on tasks. So team member can not understand what exactly is expected of each of them. So identify who is responsible to each tasks and identify they are confidently done this tasks. 3.5.4 Poor Time Management: A team should plan its goal and activities whilst keeping time constraints and deadlines in mind, otherwise their efficiency level in managing and implementing a task can suffer. While a team analysis any task they should define who many times are needed to each task. They are trying to finish that task proper time. 3.5.5 Losing Focus of Business Objective: If every member can unclear the goals of team so they lose of directions and lose of focus efficiency products. And turn lead to wrongly prioritized activities. While a team can identify their goals they can lead better direction and focus the efficient products. 3.5.6 Faulty Analysis of Market Conditions and Flawed Company Policies: If a team can fail to reservations in market condition 3.6. Risk Matrix: This is the simple method to raise visibility of risk and assist the management to make decision against all the risk that arise. It is a graphical representation of information normally found in existing risk logs. Risk matrix is easy to use, unless they are designed properly High Medium Low High Medium Low Consequence Likelihood A A A B B B C C C FIG: Risk Estimation Matrix (From MBP book of NCC Education) 3.6.1 Notes: How to assess the Risk of team failure. A risk assessment is simply a careful checking of what, and identify of any event that if occurred. It may be negatives or positives in our team. There are many reasons for a team can breakdown. So we are researched before making a team. That helps get greater strategic thinking and enhances creativity the proper solution when a team failure. 3.7. Contingency Plan: The contingency plan helps to identify what I will do if the risk occurs. The points are discussed here encapsulate the key issues that can lead to team failure. Team managers and team leaders have to take measures to protect the team from these chains that can wrap themselves around the team and collapse its performance. Diagnosing is the first step to solving the problem. Some of the issues such as role clarity or losing focus of business objectives can be solved by a discussion with the team members. Some of the other problems like poor trust, poor time management, and poor team interaction can be better tackled through team building exercises. Lets now look at the other side of the points, success. If success is what the team is after, then what is it that is expected of teams? What should they do to be successful? Understand their goals Interact, communicate effectively, explore ideas and innovative approaches Be loyal, co-operative, willing to share information and lend a helping hand Understand market realities and develop a sound strategy Keep time frames in mind Know their responsibility within the team and focus on results All this may seem like a tall order but is actually achievable. Everybody on a team is naturally equipped to deal with these factors, the only exception being ‘flawed company policies, which is up to corporate management to resolve. When teams in an organization show problems, then the solution may lie in a deeper analysis of the problem and exploring the areas mentioned above to find a solution. Task 4 Validation and Verification is the process of checking that the product. 4.1. Verification: 4.1.1 Definition: â€Å"Am I building the product right?† The process of determining whether or not the products of given phase of the software development cycle fulfill the requirement established during the previous phase 4.1.2 Purpose The purpose of Verification is to ensure that selected products meet specified requirements. The interpretation of this process area for business development is to ensure business development work products meet specified objectives and criteria. A key work product is the customer proposal. It should be verified that it meets customer-specified needs by conducting a readiness. 4.1.3 Importance: It is important to verify that the business development products meet the external customers needs. Verification increases the likelihood that offered products and services will be accepted by the customer, but it does not guarantee success. Verification is necessary but not sufficient. The business development campaign should include verification milestones throughout the process. Does the proposal meet the buyers specification? What are the risks in the proposal? Do marketing collateral and advertising meet the defined goals and objectives of the campaign? These types of question arise in a project for verification. 4.1.4 Features: verification addresses whether the work product properly reflects the specified requirements Verification includes verification of the product and intermediate work products against all selected requirements, including customer, product and product component requirements. Verification is inherently an incremental process because it occurs throughout the development of the product and work products, Verification of work products substantially increases the likelihood that the product will meet the customer, product, and product component requirements. 4.2. Validation: 4.2.1 Definition: Am I building the right product? Validation is the process that checks the product design satisfies and fits. That provides a high degree of assurance that a product, services, and system accomplished its intended usage â€Å"you built the right product†. There are few terms uses in validation process: Code validation/Testing Function validation/Testing User acceptance Testing or system validation 4.2.2 Purpose: The purpose of Validation is to demonstrate that a product fulfills its intended use when placed in its intended environment. The interpretation of this process area for business development is to validate and to demonstrate that a campaign product or service fulfills its intended use in support of the business development campaign objectives. 4.2.3 Importance: The proposal is a key product of the marketing effort. Prospective customers base their decisions largely on the organizations proposal. Because knowing how to develop a good proposal is critical core competency for business development, it is important to evaluate the readiness of the offer before it is submitted to the customer. The following types of question may in project for validation. What is the size of the market? Is the market growing or contracting? What influences this movement 4.2.4 Features: validation can be applied to work products as well as to the product and product components Validation is to demonstrate that a product or product component fulfills its intended use when placed in its intended environment. Validation demonstrates that the product, as provided, will fulfill its intended use 4.3. Verification and Validation in a Project Lifecycle The need and importance of verification and validation in a project are stated below with a life cycle model. The V-model Operation Test Stress Test Business Analysis Requirements Definition Functional Design Technical Design Programming Source Code Technical Design Functional Design System Requirements Business Requirements Live Simulation Acceptance Test System Test Link Test Unit Test Environment Test SPECIRYING TEST INTERMEDIATE PRODUCT VERIFYING SRAGE 4.3.1 Verification and validation in V model Here validation is taken in the primary stage which named requirements specification to check all the information in accurate and exact for build the project. With the information of previous stage the design stage is developed. Verification is done after the design process to develop evidence of design solution requirements compliance. A shorthand statement of the meaning of verification is commonly voiced as, â€Å"Am I building the product right?† Verification technique aims to detect and aid the designer to correct mistake during the product developments.. After the design is verified, the conceptual model and its associated design are converted into code or hardware by the developer. Code verification and hardware checkout ensure that the detailed design is being implemented correctly in the code or hardware respectively. Code verification normally entails detailed desk checking and software testing of the code, comparing it to the detailed design, documenting any discrep ancies and fixing any problems discovered. Other important activities include participating in code testing, audits, walkthroughs, and inspections; validating input data; preparing complexity report; conducting code analysis; and verifying code structure. Integration checking also sorted out by verification testing to address that is all component of the product or part is integrated properly and accurately. Validation and verification are present throughout all the phase of product life cycle and are composed of a wide variety of activities. The validation and verification activities are detection and correction of errors. In incremental assessment, which verification and validation activities provide at each phase of the process model. The information gives the progressive view of the productivity of the development process and quality of the product. 4.3.2 In a project life cycle verification and validation can arise in different stages. Those are mentioned below Requirements Interface requirements Developmental plans Configuration Management Plan Quality Assurance Plans Studies and Analyses 4.3.3 Checking Procedure of verification and validation Checked all the item that may need for the project development Requirement are checked through validation Test all the module for integrating correctly Design of the development mu

Juvenile Delinquency Factors Pertaining to Criminal Behavior Essay

This was pounded home in this statement made by Congressman Bobby Scott who said, â€Å"Giving a 10-year mandatory minimum for a second offense fist fight is not going to reduce the chance that someone will be stabbed 16 times when you are not funding any of the programs that are desperately needed to actually reduce juvenile crime†. Juveniles are the future so it is important that we look at cause of criminal behavior within this age group. In order to provide them with outlets that influence their outlook on life and futures and this can only be done if we know what it is that has influenced their life thus far and how we can implement things into their environment that will change their outlook. The first place to look is the family because these are usually the people that the closest and usually the most influential on young people. According to David P. Farrington a Professor of Criminology research has shown that 53 percent of 1,000 adults when asked what they perceived to be the main cause of violence, they agreed it was lack of discipline. And according to Professor Farrington academic research performed in 1997 confirmed the earlier finding. Discipline in the school system was also a factor according to about 15 % of those same adults. The other factors for juvenile delinquency in this research were poverty, violence on television, broken homes as well as drugs and alcohol. This research had to then divide the family influences into six different categories. The first says that delinquent and antisocial children are usually influenced by parents and siblings that are antisocial and or criminal. The greatest influence among 400 males that research was performed on found that males between eight years old and 48 was the convicted father and 63% of those with convicted fathers ended up being convicted as well. In a akin research on families with multiple children it was seen that the older children were convicted more often than younger siblings and only 6% percent of these families ended up with all the children being convicted. What we see here is that home is often times the start of delinquency because problems at home can affect other areas in a child’s life. At times though other areas of the child’s life can affect his or her behavior and may not have anything to do with home life although family may see some differences in the child but not know what has caused the behavior or ignore it thinking this maybe something that the child would out grow. That behavior though at times can a child’s way of crying out for help or attention. Some other things that may trigger delinquency are failure or poor academic levels in school. This can cause frustration and lack of attendance, outburst that can lead to a child being expelled from school. Poor social skills leaving a child feeling unwanted or unable to blend in with his or her peers may cause the child to withdraw and not be able to ask for help or act just the opposite and act out drawing attention to their self or have violent outburst which increases the likely hood that the child will drop out of school or be expelled. Substance abuse is high risk factor for these children in a few different ways. The main thing is that drugs and alcohol tend to cause a temporary relief of the mental or even physical anguish that the child sees their self going through. This usually puts the child in contact with someone that encourages the behavior for the sake of profit but uses guile to fabricate a relationship causing the child to think that he or she is important. This person then enables the addiction to the substances and often times contribute to the illegal behaviors by encouraging the child to sell drugs for him or her. This is done by different means of trickery such as telling them they need a favor done or the main one is tempting the child with the prospect of earning money to help them or their family. This is a great attraction to the child that comes from a broken home and living in poverty for they see it as way of helping to support the family. This type of behavior is also seen in areas that are prone to gangs. They entice the younger child in because they are easier to manipulate. They make the child feel that they are a part of a bigger family and tell them they understand better than their own parents at times. The gang encourages criminal activity to help finance the gang and use violence to protect the gang. This means that the younger the child the easier it is to mold them into their way of thinking. These many times end up with the child being put in danger that may lead to injury and regrettably at times even death. Today we have some programs that help with child delinquency but at times or in some areas there are not enough resources or programs out there to provide better alternatives. This may be the lack of finances and other reasons may include fear caused by gang activity, threats and or violence.

Philosophy Of Leisure Essay

Recreation is the action of recreating (oneself or another), or fact of being recreated, by some pleasant occupation, pastime or amusement as defined by the Oxford English Dictionary. John Kelly finds that recreation is rooted in the Latin â€Å"recreation†, which refers to restoration or recovery. He says that the â€Å"term implies the re-creation of energy or the restoration of ability to function.† This way of looking at recreation points to the many beaches in use for recreation. But he also says that recreation â€Å"generally refers to more organized activity. Recreation is socially organized for social ends Richard Kraus argued that too much stress on the intrinsic and self-justifying nature of recreation ignores the fact that public recreation is in competition for financial support, for space, and for attention. Its purpose and results will be evaluated. Recreation is intended to be good for the people of a society in specific ways and is organized and supported with benefits expected. There are two elements of recreation. The first is that of restoration. Recreation is intended to restore us to wholeness, to health, for whatever purposes we may have. We do not recreate only to work. We recreate to live. Further recreation is itself a part of living and has its own value to us. The second element is that of social organization. Recreation has purposes and is organized for social ends. It is not just â€Å"for its own sake.† It differs from leisure in that recreation is not likely to be â€Å"anything, anytime, anywhere† if only we choose it for some personal satisfactions. John Kelly go on to analyze the rise of recreation in modern society as an institution of the social system required by the loss of time and space in which leisure could be integrated with the ongoing work and family life. Recreation had to be provided for, organized, and even taught. Recreation as a separate institutional component of the social scene is found for the most part in urbanized societies with a high degree of organizational complexity.   Leisure, on the other hand, in some form or forms is universal. Recreation is programmatic; it has organization and goals. It is a social phenomenon just as leisure is a human phenomenon.† Basically Kelly finds that recreation must have a reason, a destination, a purpose. Leisure can be done by anyone at anytime and be done anywhere. Although we have an instinct for play, as Dulles says, and we have a desire for leisure as Aristotle and Rybczynski maintain, only some of us have penchant for recreation and all its social ramifications. Some individuals view recreation as largely non-productive, even trivial. Excessive recreation is not considered healthy, and may be labeled as escapism. However, research has shown that recreation contributes to life satisfaction, quality of life, health and wellness, and that the use of recreation as a diversion may have clinical applications to individuals with chronic pain and other health impairments. In some cultures and religions, recreation is encouraged on certain days and discouraged on others. For example, in Judaism, the Shabbat is a day for recreation and relaxation, which has in turn influenced many Christian sects to use the Sabbath for the same purpose. However, some sects interpret the Sabbath to be a day where worship is done in lieu of recreation. Recreation is essential to the longevity of human beings, especially because it helps counteract stress. According to research cited in Time magazine, stress is a major factor in many of the leading causes of death in the United States. Recreational activities for children who have severe and multiple disabilities that affect both physical and cognitive functioning need training in activities that are age appropriate, satisfying and reinforcing. They should be taught activities that are enjoyable and are easy to perform and are initially associated with specific extrinsic reinforcement and rewards for them. The ultimate goal is that sufficient exposure to related activities would provide students with information to make choices and indicate preferences. These activities can also provide a means to socialize and spend time with peers in the community.   Play is the first and most basic notion of having fun. John Kelly states that â€Å"play is self-expression for its own sake.† and that â€Å"play is used to refer to such activity by children and leisure to adult participation. Kelly finds that â€Å"the term play comes from the Anglo-Saxon â€Å"plega† referring to a game, sport, or even a fight.† Basically, he found that play is non-serious in its nature, and although it may mimic real combat, it is only for the â€Å"satisfaction of the moment.† Further it seems that leisure and play are â€Å"defined by how we do it rather than what we do.† Leisure is the state of having time at one’s own disposal, time which one can spend as one pleases, and free or unoccupied time.Thorsten Veblen defined leisure, in 1899, as â€Å"nonproductive consumption of time.† Veblen said that the intent of leisure was different from work and was symbolic of high status because it did not create wealth. This use of leisure to show off wealth was referred to as â€Å"conspicuous consumption.† Aristotelian view that the goal of life is happiness, and that leisure, as distinguished from amusement and recreation, is the state necessary for its achievement. â€Å"It is commonly believed that happiness depends on leisure,† Aristotle wrote in his Ethics, â€Å"because we occupy ourselves so that we may have leisure, just as we make war in order that we may live at peace.† Social recreation requires a place to see and be seen. For why else would one be recreating, but to be seen by the people that could not afford to socially recreate? This is the basic idea of â€Å"conspicuous consumption.† Because there has to be a place to be seen, the summer vacation to a seaside, amusement park, or outdoor place became a popular venue to have social recreation. Recreation can either be active and passive. Active recreation can includes amusement parks, ballparks, speedways, yacht clubs, canoe parks, golf courses, and more. Passive recreation can include park walking, camping, beach lounging, watching a ball game, or a wide host of other activities. Outdoor recreation will include elements, such as golf courses, parks, and camps. Parks are limited to the most massive parks with some element of recreation included in them. Camp sites were used as daytrips and short vacation sites. Sporting recreation has passive and active elements. Watching an event is certainly an active one for anyone who has watched sports, but would seem like a passive happening compared to those that are competing. As services to treat drug abusers are increasingly being challenged, there is a growing recognition of recreational therapy and therapeutic recreation as substance abuse treatment. This is particularly true in preventing former abusers from relapsing. The substance-abuse problem in our society remains a predominant concern as it affects a greater number of young individuals. Often left with little or no adult supervision because of current lifestyle demands, more and more young people turn to alcohol and drugs as a means of relieving boredom, peer acceptance, and recreation alternatives. Many of those who are substance abusers as teens or children remain dependent throughout their twenties and thirties, some for the rest of their lives.   Therapeutic recreation programs endeavor to structure healthy, beneficial leisure and recreation activities while educating the individual who is substance dependent about alternatives to drugs and alcohol consumption during his or her leisure time. Through appropriate interventions, the therapeutic recreation specialist may help retrain negative thoughts and determined behaviors. Leisure education programs may assist clients in learning new coping strategies as well as gratifying, non-substance-related methods of engaging in leisure activities. The greatest potential for substance abuse among young people and adults is during their leisure time either after school or during non-working hours. The fact that certain leisure activities may present high-risk situations that can trigger a relapse in those persons actively abstaining from substances. High-risk leisure situations include leisure-based situations that pose a threat to an individual’s sense of control in maintaining sobriety. For example, if an alcohol-dependent individual went bowling in a facility where alcohol beverages were served, the bowling facility could then be considered a high-risk leisure situation. If the person is able to implement an effective coping response to high-risk leisure situations, the chance of relapse decreases considerably. Theory-based therapeutic recreation programs, specifically designed to address leisure-related social and psychological needs, can play a pivotal role in helping substance-dependent individuals maintain sobriety and ameliorate the relapse syndrome. In conclusion it is important to learn how to participate in recreation activities at home, in school, and in the community individually or as a group this increases social skills that are necessary to function appropriately and as independently as possible. References Rybczynski Witold, 1991.Waiting for the Weekend. New York: Viking. Kelly, John R, 1982. Leisure. Englewood Cliffs. NJ: Prentice Hall. Beck, A. T. Wright, F.D., Newman, C.F., & Liese, B.S, 1993. Cognitive therapy of substance abuse. New York: Guilford Press. Kunstler, R., 1992. Therapeutic recreation’s role in treating substance abuse. Parks and Recreation. http://maverickphilosopher.powerblogs.com/posts/1203475304.shtml   

The Effect Of Decaying Morality On Society - 934 Words

The Effect of Decaying Morality on Society The ability to distinguish between actions that are right or wrong, is an innate characteristic designed into every person. There are many scientific theories that attempt to explain how individuals acquire morality. Psychologist say that morality is a learned behavior, and others contribute human morality to a view of fairness, or unfairness. My point is, I believe that morality is declining in our society, and its decline has a negative effect on society. Does the passing of time change morality or will society change with the passing of time? We can seek the answer to that question by exploring different aspects of our society to determine if a decline of morality has any negative effect on our society. Specifically, does the decline of morality have an effect on crime rates, laws, and the decline of a nation? To begin with, there are several studies that indicate crime rates have actually decreased since 1993. 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