Mongol Ger

Mongol ger With a history of everyplace a thousand years, this portative tabernacle do of wood meshed in concert with flog thongs and covered with snarl is the home of the Mongolian nomads. Easy to build and dismantle, the ger, its furnishings, and the stove inwardly can be carried by serious three camels, or wagons pulled by oxes. The number ger is piddling and spacious sufficiency to provide enough living lieu for a family, is wind resistant, and has good ventilation. Gers be constructed of a latticed wood social structure covered with horizontal surfaces of felt and sheet (gers coverings).A lattice (section of ger lattice wall) commit of constrict birch and willow laths is held together by leather strips. The sections atomic number 18 about 2 meters long and are bound together to form a large broadsheet structure. This collapsible lattice is called khana. The average ger uses 4 to eight khana, with quin being the about popular size. The door-frame is a separa te unit, as is the ceiling formed from an umbrella-like frame-work of sl finisher poles called uni (caber, poles or a ger which make up roof), which are meshed to the khana on one end and slotted into the toono smoke hole (the opening and frame on top of a ger), a circular frame, at the top.Traditionally, the door was a felt flap attached to the door-frame, but most nomads now use a carved or painted woody door. In the center of the toono is a small hole which allows smoke to escape and modern air and light to enter. Each ger is heat by a small metal stove (tripod, trivet fireplace) fueled with dried awe dung (dry droppings of cattle for fuel) or wood. The entrance of the ger always faces southwards. Once the wooden framework khana is meshed together, it is covered with layers of felt and canvas.The felt helps the ger retain heat and the canvas over it sheds rain. Busluur ropes (rope which encircles the ger) made of hair (from five kinds of livestock) and wool hold the thick l ayer of felt in place. During the summer, one layer of felt is used, but during the winter, two or three layers are needful. Travelers to Mongolia will obtain the opportunity to sleep in traditional gers while staying with nomadic families or at ger camps. The Mongolian ger has customs attached to it that are unique dos and donts inside a ger.